Breakdown of Bevor ich den Kuchen backe, hole ich die Kuchenform aus dem Schrank.
Questions & Answers about Bevor ich den Kuchen backe, hole ich die Kuchenform aus dem Schrank.
Because bevor is a subordinating conjunction meaning before. In German, a subordinate clause usually sends the conjugated verb to the end.
So:
- Bevor ich den Kuchen backe = Before I bake the cake
- not Bevor ich backe den Kuchen
This is one of the most important German word order patterns to learn.
In a normal main clause, German usually puts the conjugated verb in second position.
Here, the sentence begins with the subordinate clause:
- Bevor ich den Kuchen backe, ...
That whole clause counts as position 1, so the verb in the main clause must come next:
- ..., hole ich die Kuchenform aus dem Schrank.
So the structure is:
- [subordinate clause], [verb] [subject] ...
If you started with the main clause instead, you would say:
- Ich hole die Kuchenform aus dem Schrank, bevor ich den Kuchen backe.
In German, a subordinate clause is normally separated from the main clause by a comma.
So:
- Bevor ich den Kuchen backe, hole ich die Kuchenform aus dem Schrank.
This comma is required in standard German.