Breakdown of Ich übe jeden Tag im Garten.
Questions & Answers about Ich übe jeden Tag im Garten.
Üben usually means to practice a skill by repeating it so you get better.
Common things you üben in German:
- ein Instrument üben – to practice an instrument
- Gitarre üben – to practice guitar
- Deutsch üben – to practice German
- Schreiben üben – to practice writing
It is mostly about training a skill through repetition, not about “practicing a profession” (that would be ausüben or praktizieren) and not mainly about physical workout (that’s more trainieren).
Because German verbs must be conjugated to match the subject.
Üben is the infinitive (dictionary form). In the present tense:
- ich übe
- du übst
- er/sie/es übt
- wir üben
- ihr übt
- sie/Sie üben
The -e ending belongs to ich. So Ich übe = I practice / I am practicing.
It is the simple present tense in German, and it covers both English forms:
- Ich übe jeden Tag im Garten.
- I practice in the garden every day.
- I am practicing in the garden every day.
German does not need a separate -ing form. Context (like jeden Tag) shows that this is a regular, repeated action.
Because Tag is masculine and here it is in the accusative case.
Jeder Tag (nominative) would be for the subject:
- Jeder Tag ist schön. – Every day is beautiful.
In Ich übe jeden Tag, Tag is part of a time expression (an object-like phrase), so it takes the accusative:
- Masculine accusative: jeden Tag
Pattern with jeder:
- Nominative masculine: jeder Tag
- Accusative masculine: jeden Tag
It is singular.
Literally, jeden Tag is every day (singular), not every days.
German works like English here: every day uses the singular noun.
So:
- ein Tag – one day
- viele Tage – many days
- jeden Tag – every day (singular form Tag)
Because jeden already acts as the determiner (like every in English). You wouldn’t say every the day in English; same in German.
Structure:
- jeder / jede / jedes = every
- With masculine accusative: jeden Tag
There is no extra article: Ich übe jeden Tag, not Ich übe den jeden Tag or einen jeden Tag.
Yes. All of these are grammatically correct, but the neutral, most common order is:
- Ich übe jeden Tag im Garten. (Time → Place)
Other options:
- Ich übe im Garten jeden Tag. – also correct, but slightly less neutral; it can sound like you’re emphasizing the place a bit more.
- Jeden Tag übe ich im Garten. – emphasizes every day.
- Im Garten übe ich jeden Tag. – emphasizes in the garden.
German prefers the order Time – Manner – Place, and with just time and place, time usually comes before place, as in the original sentence.
Im is the contraction of in dem:
- in dem Garten → im Garten
In with the dative case is used for location (where something happens), and Garten is masculine, so:
- Dative masculine: dem Garten
- Contracted: im Garten
In den Garten (accusative) would mean into the garden (movement to a place), for example:
- Ich gehe in den Garten. – I go into the garden.
Here we talk about where the practicing happens (static location), so im Garten (in the garden) with dative is correct.
Übe is pronounced approximately like “OO-buh”, but with the lips rounded more and the tongue closer to the ee position.
More precisely:
- ü = /yː/ (long)
- übe = /ˈyːbə/
To make ü:
- Say English “ee” as in see.
- Keep your tongue where it is.
- Now round your lips as if you were saying “oo”.
- Keep that combined position – that’s ü.
So Ich übe = /ɪç ˈyːbə/.
Sometimes, but they have different nuances:
üben – general practice to improve a skill
- Ich übe Gitarre. – I practice guitar.
trainieren – training, often physical or sports-related, or very systematic training
- Ich trainiere jeden Tag im Fitnessstudio. – I work out / train every day at the gym.
- Ich trainiere für den Marathon.
praktizieren – to practice a profession, especially as a doctor, lawyer, etc.
- Er praktiziert als Arzt. – He practices as a doctor.
So for a generic skill or instrument, üben is usually the best choice in Ich übe jeden Tag im Garten.
- Ich is capitalized because it is the first word in the sentence.
- Tag and Garten are capitalized because all nouns are capitalized in German.
This is a key spelling rule:
- Verbs like übe are not capitalized (except at the start of a sentence).
- Nouns like Tag, Garten, Auto, Mann, etc., always start with a capital letter.