Die Wissenschaft ist wichtig.

Breakdown of Die Wissenschaft ist wichtig.

sein
to be
wichtig
important
die Wissenschaft
the science
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Questions & Answers about Die Wissenschaft ist wichtig.

What is the gender and case of die Wissenschaft, and how can I tell?

die is the feminine singular definite article in the nominative case.
• You know it’s nominative because Wissenschaft is the subject of the sentence.
• You know it’s feminine because die (not der or das) is used.

Why is Wissenschaft capitalized?
In German, all nouns are always capitalized, regardless of where they appear in a sentence.
Why do we use ist here instead of sind?

ist is the third‐person singular form of the verb sein (to be).
• Since Wissenschaft is singular, it takes ist.
• You would use sind only with plural subjects.

What part of speech is wichtig, and why doesn’t it have an ending like in “gutes” or “guter”?

wichtig is an adjective.
• Here it’s used predicatively (linked by ist) rather than attributively (directly modifying a noun).
• Predicative adjectives in German do not take adjective endings.

Could you say Wissenschaft ist wichtig without the article? If so, what’s the nuance?

Yes.
Wissenschaft ist wichtig treats “science” more abstractly or generally, like “Science is important” as a universal truth.
Die Wissenschaft ist wichtig feels slightly more concrete, pointing to the field of science or a particular science community.

Is Wissenschaft countable? What about die Wissenschaften?

Wissenschaft is usually uncountable when you mean “science” as a whole.
Wissenschaften (plural) refers to distinct scientific disciplines (e.g., Naturwissenschaften, Geisteswissenschaften).
• In everyday speech, you’ll most often see the singular for “science in general.”

What is the basic word order in this sentence?

It follows the standard German main‐clause pattern:

  1. Subject (Die Wissenschaft)
  2. Verb (ist)
  3. Predicate (wichtig)