Breakdown of Bitte schweigen Sie kurz.
Questions & Answers about Bitte schweigen Sie kurz.
Because this Sie means the formal you.
In German, the formal pronouns Sie, Ihnen, Ihr, etc. are capitalized to distinguish them from:
- sie = she
- sie = they
So in Bitte schweigen Sie kurz, Sie is not she or they. It is the polite/formal way to address one person or multiple people.
This is the formal imperative.
With the formal Sie command in German, the structure is:
Verb + Sie
So:
- Kommen Sie! = Come!
- Warten Sie! = Wait!
- Schweigen Sie! = Be silent! / Please be quiet!
The verb looks like the infinitive, but in this command pattern that is normal. The presence of Sie tells you it is a formal command, not just an infinitive sitting by itself.