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Nous nettoyons la salle après le repas.

Nous nettoyons la salle après le repas.
We clean the room after the meal.
FromLesson 11inHardcore French

Breakdown of Nous nettoyons la salle après le repas.

nous
we
après
after
le repas
the meal
nettoyer
to clean
la salle
the room

Questions & Answers about Nous nettoyons la salle après le repas.

What is the role of “nous” in this sentence?
“Nous” is the subject pronoun meaning we. It specifies that the speakers (a group including the speaker) are the ones performing the action described by the verb.
How is the verb “nettoyer” conjugated here, and what does it indicate?
The verb “nettoyer” is conjugated as nettoyons, which is the present tense, first person plural form. This conjugation indicates that “we” are presently involved in the action of cleaning.
What does the phrase “la salle” refer to?
La salle translates to “the room” or “the hall.” In this context, it refers to a specific room known to both the speaker and the listener, such as a dining hall or another designated space, depending on the context provided.
What is the function of the phrase “après le repas” in the sentence?
“Après le repas” is an adverbial phrase indicating the time of the action. It translates to “after the meal”, explaining when the cleaning occurs.
Why does the sentence use definite articles in “la salle” and “le repas”?
The definite articles “la” and “le” are used to indicate that these refer to specific entities. “La salle” points to a known room, and “le repas” refers to a particular meal that both speakers are aware of. This usage emphasizes the specificity of these elements in the context.
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“How does grammatical gender work in French?”
Every French noun is either masculine or feminine, and this affects the articles and adjectives used with it. "Le" is used with masculine nouns and "la" with feminine ones. Adjectives also change form to match — for example, "petit" (masc.) becomes "petite" (fem.).

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