L'espace est grand.

Space is big.

Breakdown of L'espace est grand.

• être: to be
• grand: big
• l'espace: the space

Questions & Answers about L'espace est grand.

Why is there an apostrophe in L'espace instead of writing Le espace?

The apostrophe is used because espace starts with a vowel. In French, the definite article le (masculine) elides to l' before a vowel sound to ensure smoother pronunciation.

Why is the adjective grand not altered to grande in this sentence?

Espace is a masculine noun. In French, adjectives must agree in gender with the noun they modify. Since espace is masculine, the adjective stays as grand rather than becoming grande, which is the feminine form.

What is the grammatical structure of L'espace est grand?

The sentence follows a simple subject-predicate structure. L'espace serves as the subject, est is the third-person singular present tense of the verb être (to be), and grand is a predicate adjective that describes the subject.

Does the position of the adjective affect its meaning in French, particularly in this sentence?

Yes, word order can affect meaning in French. However, in L'espace est grand, grand is used as a predicate adjective following the verb être. In this context, its placement is standard and it clearly indicates that it describes the subject’s quality—in this case, the size of the space.

Can the adjective grand express different nuances, and how do you determine its specific meaning in context?

Absolutely. Grand can mean "big", "large", or even "great" depending on the context. In L'espace est grand, the context suggests a description of physical size, so it means "big" or "spacious." The surrounding context in the conversation or text helps clarify which nuance is intended.