Breakdown of Je veux offrir un cadeau à Paul.
je
I
Paul
Paul
vouloir
to want
à
to
le cadeau
the gift
offrir
to give
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Questions & Answers about Je veux offrir un cadeau à Paul.
Why is it un cadeau instead of une cadeau?
In French, cadeau is a masculine noun, so it takes the masculine article un. If it were a feminine noun, you would use une.
What does offrir mean compared to other verbs like donner?
Offrir specifically means to offer or to give as a gift. Donner simply means to give, which can be more general.
Why does the sentence use à Paul?
In French, you need a preposition to indicate to whom the gift is being offered. À Paul means you are giving the gift to Paul.
When should I use Je veux versus Je voudrais?
Je veux is more direct, literally I want. Je voudrais is more polite and translates roughly to I would like.
How can I make this sentence more polite?
You could say Je voudrais offrir un cadeau à Paul. Changing veux to voudrais conveys a more courteous tone.
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