Questions & Answers about Äitini soittaa pianoa, ja minä yritän piirtää.
The suffix -ni is the possessive suffix meaning my. So Äitini literally means “my mother.”
- Common ways to say this:
- Äitini = my mother (neutral, standard)
- Minun äitini = my mother (adds emphasis/contrast on “my”)
- Minun äiti / mun äiti = very common in speech and informal writing; in formal style, the suffix is usually preferred with kinship terms.
With musical instruments, Finnish uses the partitive object: soittaa + partitive. Hence, soittaa pianoa is the idiomatic way to say “play the piano.”
- You do NOT normally say soittaa pianon.
- If you’re playing a bounded piece (a song), you’d use a total object for the song, e.g., soittaa kappaleen (“play a piece/song”).
- You can also say soittaa pianolla (“play on the piano”), using the adessive to emphasize the instrument used.
Finnish has different verbs for different senses of “play”:
- soittaa = play a musical instrument (or call on the phone)
- pelata = play games/sports (e.g., pelata jalkapalloa)
- leikkiä = play (as children do) (e.g., lapset leikkivät)