Kuumenna kattila hitaasti, jotta vehnä ei pala pohjaan.

Heat the pot slowly so that the wheat doesn’t burn on the bottom.

Breakdown of Kuumenna kattila hitaasti, jotta vehnä ei pala pohjaan.

• hitaasti: slowly
• ei: not
• vehnä: the wheat
• kattila: the pot
• kuumentaa: to heat
• jotta: so that
• palaa: to burn
• pohja: the bottom

Questions & Answers about Kuumenna kattila hitaasti, jotta vehnä ei pala pohjaan.

What does kuumenna mean, and what grammatical role does it serve in the sentence?

Kuumenna is the imperative form of the verb kuumentaa, which means "to heat." In this sentence, it gives a direct instruction telling someone to heat the pot.

What does kattila mean, and how is it used here?

Kattila is a noun meaning "pot." It functions as the object of the imperative, indicating what is to be heated.

How does the adverb hitaasti contribute to the meaning of the sentence?

Hitaasti means "slowly" and describes the manner in which the pot should be heated. It emphasizes that the heating process should be gradual to prevent a negative outcome.

What is the purpose of the conjunction jotta in this sentence?

Jotta is used to introduce a purpose or result clause; it translates to "so that" in English. It connects the action of heating slowly to its intended result—preventing something from burning.

How is negation handled with ei pala in the sentence?

In Finnish, negation is constructed using the auxiliary ei followed by a bare verb form. Here, pala remains in its basic form after ei, together meaning "does not burn." This structure is standard for forming negative statements in Finnish.

What does pohjaan mean, and why is it used in this form?

Pohjaan means "at the bottom" (of the pot). The form indicates location—it specifies where the wheat might burn if the pot is not heated slowly. Finnish uses such inflected forms to denote spatial relationships.

How are the clauses in the sentence organized, and what is their relationship?

The sentence is structured with a main clause and a purpose clause. The main clause, kuumenna kattila hitaasti, issues the command to heat the pot slowly. The purpose clause, jotta vehnä ei pala pohjaan, introduced by jotta, explains the reason for that command—to prevent the wheat from burning at the bottom.