Minun laukkuni on täynnä.

My bag is full.

Breakdown of Minun laukkuni on täynnä.

• olla: to be
• minun: my
• täynnä: full
• laukku: the bag

Questions & Answers about Minun laukkuni on täynnä.

Why is there both Minun and -ni in Minun laukkuni?

In Finnish, it’s common to either use the personal pronoun (like minun) plus the noun with a possessive suffix (laukkuni), or just the noun with the possessive suffix (laukkuni). Minun reinforces ownership here, but in everyday speech a native speaker might say simply Laukkuni on täynnä.

What does the -ni ending in laukku indicate?

The -ni suffix is a possessive suffix that indicates “my”. So laukku = “bag” and laukkuni = “my bag.” The phrase Minun laukkuni is literally “my bag of mine,” which emphasizes possession.

Is there a difference in meaning between Minun laukkuni on täynnä and Laukkuni on täynnä?

No significant difference in meaning. Both say “My bag is full.” Adding minun can just make the sentence feel more explicit, like adding extra emphasis to the ownership. However, both forms are correct.

What part of the sentence is on, and why is it used?

On is the third-person singular form of the verb olla ("to be"). It’s used here to indicate the present-tense state “is.” So literally, My bag is full.

How do I use täynnä in other sentences?

Täynnä means “full.” It often appears after olla. For example, Ravintola on täynnä means “The restaurant is full,” and Lasini on täynnä means “My glass is full.”