Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching Esperanto grammar and vocabulary.
Questions & Answers about Mi uzas lernilon por lerni.
What does "uzas" mean in this sentence?
"Uzas" is the present tense form of the verb "uzi," which means "to use." In this context, "Mi uzas lernilon por lerni" translates roughly as "I use a learning tool to learn," so "uzas" shows that the subject, "Mi" (I), is performing the action of using.
Why is "lernilo" written as "lernilon"?
In Esperanto, the direct object of a verb takes the accusative ending "-n." Since "lernilo" serves as the object of "uzas," it changes to "lernilon" to indicate that it is being used.
What role does the preposition "por" play in "por lerni"?
The preposition "por" is used to express purpose. It translates as "for" or "in order to." Thus, "por lerni" means "to learn," explaining the purpose behind the action of using the learning tool.
Why is the verb "lerni" in its infinitive form after "por"?
In Esperanto, when expressing purpose with "por," the verb that follows is used in its infinitive form. "Lerni" is the infinitive form meaning "to learn," which clearly states the intended purpose of using the learning tool.
What is the overall structure of the sentence "Mi uzas lernilon por lerni"?
The sentence follows a classic Subject-Verb-Object pattern: "Mi" is the subject, "uzas" is the verb, and "lernilon" is the object. The phrase "por lerni" functions as an adverbial purpose clause that describes why the action occurs.
Is it necessary to include an article before "lernilon" in Esperanto?
No, Esperanto does not require an article like "the" before nouns in most cases. The noun "lernilon" stands alone without an article unless you need to specify a particular learning tool.