Jes, la fenestro estas granda.

to be

Breakdown of Jes, la fenestro estas granda.

• granda: big
• jes: yes
• fenestro: the window
• la: the

Questions & Answers about Jes, la fenestro estas granda.

Why is the word "Jes" used at the start of the sentence?

Answer: The word Jes means yes in English. It’s simply a way of affirming or agreeing with the statement that follows.

Why do we use "la" before "fenestro"?

Answer: La is the definite article in Esperanto, similar to the in English. By using la fenestro, we specify a particular window, rather than any window in general.

Why is "fenestro" in this form and not "fenestron"?

Answer: In Esperanto, nouns that are the subject of a sentence usually end with -o and do not take the -n ending. The -n ending (the accusative) is used for the direct object. Here, fenestro is the subject, so it remains without -n.

Why does “granda” end in -a?

Answer: In Esperanto, adjectives typically end in -a, while nouns end in -o. Since granda is describing fenestro (a window), it follows the adjective ending pattern.

Is "fenestro" masculine, feminine, or something else in Esperanto?

Answer: Esperanto nouns, including fenestro, are not inherently masculine or feminine unless specified by a separate suffix or word element. By default, fenestro is gender-neutral.