Breakdown of La estraro parolis kun la trupo.
la
the
kun
with
paroli
to speak
trupo
the theatrical troupe; company
Questions & Answers about La estraro parolis kun la trupo.
Why does the sentence start with la?
La is the Esperanto definite article, meaning the. It does not change for gender, number, or case. So:
- la estraro = the board / the leadership
- la trupo = the troupe / the troop
Unlike English, Esperanto has no indefinite article. So estraro by itself could mean a board or just board, depending on context.
Why is la used twice?
In Esperanto, each noun phrase normally takes its own article if it is definite.
So:
- la estraro = the board
- la trupo = the troupe
You do not usually use one la to cover both nouns when they are in separate parts of the sentence.
What does the ending -o mean in estraro and trupo?
The ending -o marks a noun in Esperanto.
So:
- estraro is a noun
- trupo is a noun
This is one of the most basic and regular features of Esperanto:
- -o = noun
- -a = adjective
- -e = adverb
- -i = infinitive verb
What is going on inside the word estraro?