Questions & Answers about La dormosako restas en la tendo.
Because Esperanto uses word endings to show the part of speech very clearly:
- -o = noun
- dormosako = sleeping bag
- tendo = tent
- -as = present tense verb
- restas = remains / stays
This is one of the most helpful features of Esperanto: the endings tell you what kind of word you are looking at.
Yes, it is one compound word.
It is made from:
- dormo = sleep
- sako = bag
So dormosako is literally something like sleep-bag, which English expresses as sleeping bag.
Compounds are very common in Esperanto. Usually, the main idea comes at the end, so dormosako is a kind of sako.