Questions & Answers about Ik moet het formulier invullen.
In Dutch main clauses with a modal verb (here moet), the infinitive of the main verb goes to the very end. The pattern is:
• Subject – finite verb (modal) – objects/adverbials – infinite verb.
So Ik moet (I must) … het formulier invullen (fill in the form).
Normally, in a simple main clause without a modal you would split:
“Ik vul het formulier in.”
But when you add a modal (moet), the full infinitive (prefix + verb) stays together at the end:
“Ik moet het formulier invullen.”
With a modal verb you have two verbs in the clause. Dutch word order puts the object(s) immediately after the finite verb and before the infinitive. So you get:
- Ik (subject)
- moet (finite/modal verb)
- het formulier (object)
- invullen (infinitive/main verb)
• moet: sounds like [mut], where “oo” is a close-back rounded vowel.
• invullen: [ˈɪnˌvʏ.lən], with a short “i” like the “i” in English “sit” and the “u” like the German “ü”.
Yes. Since formulier is neuter singular, you use the object pronoun het. The sentence becomes:
“Ik moet het invullen.”
The pronoun still sits between moet and invullen.
• vullen means “to fill” in a general sense (e.g. fill a glass: Ik vul het glas).
• invullen is a separable verb meaning “to fill in” or “complete” (e.g. fill in a form or blanks). The prefix in- adds the sense of “into” something like a form.