Breakdown of Sommige boeken zijn interessant.
zijn
to be
het boek
the book
interessant
interesting
sommige
some
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Questions & Answers about Sommige boeken zijn interessant.
What does sommige mean in this sentence?
Sommige translates as "some" (or "some of the" when context requires it). It’s a determiner used to indicate a subset of a larger group—in this case, not all books, just some.
Why is boeken used instead of boek?
Boeken is the plural form of boek (meaning "book"). Since the sentence refers to more than one book, the plural form is used to accurately match the subject.
Why is the verb zijn used here instead of is?
In Dutch, the verb must agree in number with its subject. The singular form is would be used with a singular subject, but since boeken is plural, the correct form is zijn, which means "are" in English.
Does the adjective interessant change its form when used after the linking verb zijn?
No, interessant does not change its form in this sentence. In Dutch, adjectives following a linking verb (like zijn) remain uninflected, regardless of whether the subject is singular or plural.
What is the basic sentence structure of Sommige boeken zijn interessant, and how does it compare to English?
The sentence follows a simple structure: Subject – Verb – Predicate Adjective. Sommige boeken is the subject, zijn is the linking verb, and interessant serves as the predicate adjective. This mirrors the English sentence "Some books are interesting."