Word
Inwoner fietst in het park.
Meaning
Resident bikes in the park.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
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Questions & Answers about Inwoner fietst in het park.
Why does the sentence start with Inwoner instead of including a definite article like De?
Typically, in everyday Dutch, you’d say De inwoner fietst in het park (“The resident cycles in the park”). The omission of De here suggests a headline or caption style where brevity is common. In such contexts, articles are often dropped to make the sentence shorter and more impactful.
What is the meaning and grammatical role of fietst in this sentence?
Fietst is the third-person singular present tense form of the verb fietsen, which means “to cycle” or “to ride a bicycle.” It agrees with the singular subject inwoner, indicating that the resident is performing the action of cycling.
Why is the prepositional phrase in het park placed at the end of the sentence?
In Dutch, as in English, adverbial phrases that indicate location often follow the verb. In het park functions as an adverbial of place, telling us where the action takes place. Its position at the end of the sentence is typical for simple declarative sentences in Dutch.
How is the article het used in in het park, and why isn’t it de?
In Dutch, every noun comes with a specific gender. The word park is a neuter noun, which means it takes the definite article het rather than de. Thus, het park correctly translates to “the park.”
Is the word order in Inwoner fietst in het park similar to English, or are there differences?
The basic word order here follows a Subject-Verb-Adverbial pattern, much like English. Inwoner is the subject, fietst is the verb, and in het park provides the location of the action. However, while this construction aligns with simple English sentence structure, Dutch word order can become more complex in subordinate clauses or with additional modifiers.
Could this sentence be modified for use in everyday conversation rather than headline style?
Yes, in everyday conversation you would typically include the definite article before inwoner to form the complete sentence De inwoner fietst in het park. This version is grammatically complete and more natural in spoken or written Dutch outside of headline or caption contexts.
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