Ik heb genoeg geld.

I have enough money.

Breakdown of Ik heb genoeg geld.

• ik: I
• hebben: to have
• het geld: the money
• genoeg: enough

Questions & Answers about Ik heb genoeg geld.

What does each word in "Ik heb genoeg geld" mean?

Ik means I; heb is the first-person singular of hebben (meaning have); genoeg translates to enough; and geld means money. Together, they form the sentence "I have enough money."

What is the grammatical structure of the sentence, and how does it relate to English word order?

The sentence follows the typical Dutch subject–verb–object structure: Ik (subject) comes first, followed by heb (verb), and then genoeg geld (object). This mirrors the simple sentence structure in English, making it easier for English speakers to understand.

How is the verb "hebben" used and conjugated in this sentence?

In this sentence, heb is the first-person singular present tense form of the irregular verb hebben (to have). Dutch verb conjugation changes with the subject—for example, jij hebt (you have) or hij/zij/het heeft (he/she/it has)—so Ik heb correctly means I have.

How would you express a negative version of this sentence?

To indicate negation, you would incorporate niet to negate the phrase. The negative form becomes: Ik heb niet genoeg geld, which translates to "I do not have enough money." In this case, niet negates the statement rather than using geen, since the construction doesn't require an article replacement.

How does the sentence structure change when forming a question?

When converting a declarative sentence into a question in Dutch, the typical subject–verb inversion occurs. For example, the declarative "Ik heb genoeg geld" becomes the question "Heb ik genoeg geld?" which means "Do I have enough money?" This inversion is a common feature in Dutch interrogative sentences.