Breakdown of Mine søskende sparer op til deres egen lejlighed i byen.
Questions & Answers about Mine søskende sparer op til deres egen lejlighed i byen.
Why is it mine søskende and not min søskende?
Because søskende is plural here, so Danish uses the plural possessive mine.
- min = my (common gender singular)
- mit = my (neuter singular)
- mine = my (plural)
So:
- min bror = my brother
- mit barn = my child
- mine søskende = my siblings
Does søskende mean one sibling or more than one?
Søskende can refer to siblings in general, and in many contexts it is understood as plural. In this sentence, it clearly means more than one sibling because it goes with:
- mine = my (plural)
- sparer = are saving
- deres = their
If you want to refer to just one sibling, Danish usually says:
- en søster = a sister
- en bror = a brother
- or sometimes et søskendebarn means something else entirely, so it should not be confused
A single sibling is often expressed less directly in everyday Danish than in English.
What does sparer op mean? Why are there two words?
At spare op means to save up.
It is a very common verb combination:
- spare = save
- spare op = save up, put money aside over time for something
Examples:
- Jeg sparer op. = I am saving up.
- Vi sparer op til en bil. = We are saving up for a car.
So in your sentence, sparer op suggests a goal they are working toward financially.
Why is there til after sparer op?
Because Danish usually says spare op til noget = save up for something.
So:
- sparer op til deres egen lejlighed = are saving up for their own apartment
This works much like English save up for.
Examples:
- Han sparer op til en ferie. = He is saving up for a holiday.
- De sparer op til et hus. = They are saving up for a house.
Why is it deres and not sin?
Because the owner is plural: mine søskende = my siblings.
Danish uses:
- sin / sit / sine for his/her/its own when the possessor is singular and refers back to the subject
- deres for their
So:
- Han elsker sin hund. = He loves his own dog.
- Hun fandt sit pas. = She found her own passport.
- De elsker deres hund. = They love their dog.
- Mine søskende sparer op til deres egen lejlighed. = My siblings are saving up for their own apartment.
Since the subject is plural, sin cannot be used here.
What does egen add to the sentence?
Egen means own.
So:
- deres lejlighed = their apartment
- deres egen lejlighed = their own apartment
It adds emphasis: the apartment belongs to them, not to someone else, and it may suggest independence.
Egen changes form depending on grammar:
- egen (common gender singular)
- eget (neuter singular)
- egne (plural or definite contexts)
Because lejlighed is a common gender singular noun, the form is egen.
Why is it lejlighed and not lejligheden?
Because after til in this kind of sentence, Danish often uses the noun in an indefinite form when speaking generally about a goal.
- til deres egen lejlighed = for their own apartment
This sounds natural when the focus is on the idea of obtaining an apartment, not on one already established apartment.
If you said lejligheden, it would sound like a specific apartment already known from the context:
- De sparer op til lejligheden i byen. = They are saving up for the apartment in the city.
That is more specific.
Why is lejlighed singular? Could it be plural?
It is singular because the idea is that they are saving up for one apartment.
- deres egen lejlighed = their own apartment
Even though my siblings is plural, the sentence suggests they are saving for one shared apartment. If you wanted to say each of them is saving for separate apartments, you would need a different phrasing, for example:
- Mine søskende sparer op til hver deres lejlighed i byen.
That means something like My siblings are each saving up for their own apartment in the city.
What does i byen mean here?
I byen literally means in the city / in town.
In this sentence, it describes where the apartment is:
- en lejlighed i byen = an apartment in the city / in town
Depending on context, English could translate it either way:
- in the city if contrasting with the countryside
- in town if talking more locally
Danish often uses byen in a natural, everyday way where English might choose either expression.
Why is the word order Mine søskende sparer op...? Is that the normal order?
Yes. This is standard Danish main-clause word order:
- subject: Mine søskende
- verb: sparer
- other elements after that: op til deres egen lejlighed i byen
So it follows the normal pattern of a simple statement.
One thing to notice is that op comes after the finite verb sparer:
- De sparer op.
This is normal for this kind of verb phrase in Danish.
Is sparer present tense?
Yes. Sparer is the present tense of at spare.
Forms:
- at spare = to save
- sparer = save / am saving / are saving
- sparede = saved / was saving
- har sparet op = have saved up
So Mine søskende sparer op... means My siblings are saving up... or My siblings save up..., but in this context English normally uses are saving up.
How do I know lejlighed is a common-gender noun?
You can tell from the form of egen in the sentence.
Danish common-gender singular nouns take:
- en as the indefinite article
- adjectives like egen
So:
- en lejlighed
- deres egen lejlighed
If it were neuter, you would expect:
- et ...
- eget ...
For example:
- et hus
- deres eget hus
Could the sentence mean that the siblings are saving money together?
Yes, that is the most natural reading.
Because the sentence says:
- mine søskende = my siblings
- deres egen lejlighed = their own apartment
it sounds like they are working toward one apartment that belongs to them collectively.
If you wanted to make the idea of joint saving even clearer, you could say something like:
- Mine søskende sparer sammen op til deres egen lejlighed i byen.
But even without sammen, the original sentence already strongly suggests a shared goal.
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning DanishMaster Danish — from Mine søskende sparer op til deres egen lejlighed i byen to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions