Jeg spiser resten af maden.

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Breakdown of Jeg spiser resten af maden.

• af: of
• maden: the food
• spise: to eat
• resten: the rest

Questions & Answers about Jeg spiser resten af maden.

What is the English translation of Jeg spiser resten af maden?

It translates as I eat the rest of the food. In this sentence, Jeg means I, spiser is the present tense of to eat, and resten af maden stands for the rest of the food.

How is the definite form indicated in the nouns resten and maden?

In Danish, the definite article is commonly shown by adding a suffix to the noun. Here, resten is the definite form of rest (equivalent to the rest) by adding -en, and similarly, maden is mad (meaning food) with the suffix -en to form the food.

What role does the preposition af play in this sentence?

Af in Danish means of. It is used to join resten and maden to form the phrase resten af maden, which corresponds to the English phrase the rest of the food.

Can you explain the grammatical structure of Jeg spiser resten af maden?

Yes. The sentence follows a typical Danish word order: it starts with the subject Jeg (meaning I), followed by the verb spiser (meaning eat). The object resten af maden (meaning the rest of the food) comes afterward. This structure is in line with Danish as a verb-second (V2) language in main clauses.

How would you form a negative sentence or a question from Jeg spiser resten af maden?

To form a negative sentence, you insert ikke (which means not) after the verb. For example, Jeg spiser ikke resten af maden translates to I do not eat the rest of the food. For a yes/no question, Danish typically inverts the subject and the verb. Thus, you could ask, Spiser jeg resten af maden?, which means Do I eat the rest of the food?