Questions & Answers about Krađa je zlo.
How do I pronounce Krađa je zlo?
What is je here?
Why is there no word for the or a?
Croatian does not use articles like English the and a/an.
So Krađa je zlo can mean:
- Theft is evil
- Theft is a bad thing
- Theft is evilness / an evil
The exact English wording depends on context, but Croatian does not need an article here.
What case is krađa in?
Krađa is in the nominative singular.
It is the subject of the sentence:
- krađa = theft
This is also the dictionary form of the noun.
Why is zlo in this form?
Here zlo is also in the nominative singular.
With the verb biti (to be), Croatian often uses the nominative for both:
- the subject
- the predicate noun / predicate complement
So:
- Krađa = subject
- zlo = what theft is
That is why you get Krađa je zlo, not a different case.
Is zlo an adjective or a noun here?
Here it is best understood as a noun.
- zlo = evil, wrong, something bad
So the structure is basically:
- Theft is evil / a wrong / an evil thing
Croatian also has adjective forms related to this idea, but in this sentence zlo functions as a noun.
Could I say Krađa je loša instead?
Yes, but it means something slightly different in tone.
- Krađa je zlo. = Theft is evil.
- Krađa je loša. = Theft is bad.
Zlo sounds stronger and more moral/philosophical.
Loša is more like bad.
Also note:
- loša is an adjective
- it agrees with krađa, which is a feminine singular noun
That is why it is loša, not loš or loše.
Why is krađa feminine?
In Croatian, nouns have grammatical gender: masculine, feminine, neuter.
Krađa is a feminine noun. One clue is that it ends in -a, which is very common for feminine nouns.
This does not mean theft is female in any real-world sense. It is just grammatical gender.
Gender matters because adjectives and some other words must match it:
- Krađa je loša.
- not Krađa je loš.
Can the word order change?
Yes, Croatian word order is more flexible than English, but not every version sounds equally natural.
The normal neutral order is:
- Krađa je zlo.
You may also see other orders in special contexts for emphasis, but for a learner, Krađa je zlo is the best standard form to use.
Is this a complete sentence in Croatian?
Why isn’t the verb omitted? I thought Croatian sometimes leaves out forms of to be.
In the present tense, Croatian usually does include the verb biti in normal statements like this.
So:
- Krađa je zlo. = correct
Leaving out je here would sound wrong.
You may notice omission of to be in some special styles, headlines, poetry, or other structures, but not in an ordinary sentence like this one.
What kind of word is krađa exactly?
Krađa is a noun meaning theft or stealing.
It comes from the verb krasti (to steal).
So there is a useful connection:
- krasti = to steal
- krađa = theft
This is similar to English:
- to steal
- theft
Is zlo neuter because it ends in -o?
Yes. Zlo is a neuter singular noun.
A very common pattern in Croatian is:
- many neuter nouns end in -o or -e
So in this sentence:
- krađa = feminine noun
- zlo = neuter noun
That is perfectly normal, because they do not have to match in gender when both are nouns.
Gender agreement matters with adjectives, not in the same way with predicate nouns.
Would To je zlo mean the same thing?
Not exactly.
- Krađa je zlo. = Theft is evil / theft is a bad thing.
- To je zlo. = That is evil / that is a bad thing.
To means that or it, so it refers to something already understood from context.
Krađa specifically names the subject.
Is this sentence formal, neutral, or literary?
It sounds neutral and standard, though the word zlo gives it a somewhat moral or weighty tone.
So it is perfectly grammatical and normal, but it sounds a bit stronger than a casual everyday comment like:
- Krađa je loša.
- Nije u redu krasti. = It’s not okay to steal.
So Krađa je zlo is simple, correct, and slightly emphatic in meaning.
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning CroatianMaster Croatian — from Krađa je zlo to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions