Breakdown of yīfu yǐjīng liànggān le.
Used at the end of a sentence. Marks a change of state or new situation.
Questions & Answers about yīfu yǐjīng liànggān le.
晾干 is a verb-result compound:
- 晾 = to hang out / leave something to air-dry
- 干 = dry
So 晾干 means to become dry by being hung out or left to dry in the air.
In this sentence, it describes the result: the clothes are now dry after being hung out to dry.
A useful comparison:
- 晾衣服 = to hang clothes out to dry
- 衣服晾干了 = the clothes have dried from being hung out
They are related, but they do different jobs.
- 已经 is an adverb meaning already
- 了 here marks a new situation / change of state
So in 衣服已经晾干了, the idea is:
- the drying is already completed
- and now the situation has changed: the clothes are dry now
Using both together is very common in Mandarin.
A rough feel of the sentence is:
- 衣服晾干了 = The clothes are dry now / have dried.
- 衣服已经晾干了 = The clothes are already dry.
So 已经 adds emphasis to the completion being earlier than expected or relevant now.