Questions & Answers about duì wǒ yě hěn zhòngyào.
Yes. Chinese can drop the subject when it’s clear from context. The implied subject is “this/that/it.” Full versions include:
- 这对我也很重要。Zhè duì wǒ yě hěn zhòngyào. (This is also very important to me.)
- 这件事对我也很重要。Zhè jiàn shì duì wǒ yě hěn zhòngyào.
对 marks the target “toward/for/with respect to.” In this structure, X 对 Y 很重要 means “X is important to Y.” 给 usually means “to give/to” and is not used this way. So:
- ✔ 这对我很重要。
- ✘ 这给我很重要。 You may also see more formal 对于 (“regarding”), especially as 对于…来说: 对于我来说,这很重要.
也 means “also.” In this sentence it appears after the 对-phrase and before the predicate, which is very natural: 对我也很重要 = “It is also important to me.” Scope varies with position:
- 这对我也很重要: Others find it important; it’s important to me too.
- 这也对我很重要: This is also important to me (in addition to being important in some other respect); often similar in meaning.
- 我也觉得这对我很重要: I also think so (in addition to someone else thinking so).
With an explicit subject, yes: 这也对我很重要. Without a subject, starting the sentence with 也 is odd. The most natural orders are:
- 这对我也很重要. (most common)
- 这也对我很重要. (OK; slightly different focus)
- 对我也很重要. (subject omitted; conversational)
Use 不 for adjectives:
- 对我也不重要。It’s not important to me either.
- 这对我不重要。It’s not important to me. Nuance: 不很重要 = “not very important,” softer than 不重要. 也 can combine with 不: 也不重要. 没(有) negates verbs; for adjectives you only use 没 when it’s part of a larger phrase, e.g., 也没有那么重要 (“not that important either”).
- 这对你重要吗?Zhè duì nǐ zhòngyào ma?
- 这对你也重要吗?… also important to you?
- 这对你重不重要?Zhè duì nǐ zhòng-bù-zhòngyào? (A-not-A form)
- 这对谁很重要?Duì shéi hěn zhòngyào? (To whom is this important?)
- 对 + noun/pronoun: most common in speech for “to/for” (对我很重要).
- 对于 + topic: “regarding/concerning,” more formal (对于这个问题,我有不同看法).
- 对…来说 / 对…而言: “as far as … is concerned,” adds a viewpoint (对我来说,这很重要). 对于我 by itself is grammatical but tends to feel formal; many speakers prefer 对我 or 对我来说 in conversation.
Yes—third-tone sandhi:
- 我 (3rd) before 也 (3rd) → wó (2nd)
- 也 (3rd) before 很 (3rd) → yé (2nd)
- 很 (3rd) before 重要 (4th+4th) stays 3rd So a natural reading is: duì wó yé hěn zhòngyào.
重要 is an adjective. It doesn’t take a direct object. The structure is “X 对 Y 很重要” (“X is important to Y”). So:
- ✔ 我对它很重要 = I am important to it.
- ✘ 我很重要它 = ungrammatical.
- 这对我特别重要。… is especially important to me.
- 对我来说,这非常重要。From my perspective, this is very important.
- 就我而言,这很重要。More formal.
- 很重要: neutral “important” or “very important” depending on context.
- 非常重要: clearly “very/extremely important.”
- 挺重要(的): “quite important” (colloquial).
- 太重要了: “so/too important” (strong emotional emphasis).
As a predicate adjective, no 的 is needed. Use 的 when nominalizing or modifying a noun:
- 对我很重要的事/东西 = things that are important to me. You might also see 对我是很重要的 to add emphasis; that 的 marks a nominalized clause.