Breakdown of Des de fa anys, la meva mare llegeix el diari a internet cada matí.
Questions & Answers about Des de fa anys, la meva mare llegeix el diari a internet cada matí.
What does des de fa anys mean exactly?
It is a very common Catalan way to express a duration that started in the past and continues up to now.
- des de fa + time expression = for + time expression
- des de fa anys = for years
So in this sentence, it tells you that this has been her habit for a long time and is still true now.
Why is llegeix in the present tense if the action started in the past?
Because Catalan often uses the present tense for actions or habits that began in the past and still continue now, especially with expressions like des de fa anys.
English often prefers:
- has read
- has been reading
Catalan can simply use the present:
- Des de fa anys, la meva mare llegeix...
So this is normal Catalan, not a mistake.
Why does Catalan say la meva mare instead of just meva mare?
In standard Catalan, possessives usually go together with the definite article:
- el meu pare
- la meva mare
- el nostre cotxe
So la meva mare is the normal standard form. English does not use an article here, but Catalan usually does.
The article may be left out in some special cases, such as:
- direct address: Mare, vine!
- some dialectal or literary forms
But in an ordinary sentence like this one, la meva mare is exactly what you would expect.
What form is llegeix?
Llegeix is the third person singular present indicative of llegir (to read).
It matches la meva mare:
- jo llegeixo = I read
- tu llegeixes = you read
- ell/ella llegeix = he/she reads
So here llegeix means she reads.
Why is it el diari and not just diari?
Because Catalan normally uses the definite article in this kind of expression.
- llegir el diari = to read the newspaper / the paper
This is idiomatic Catalan. Even when English might sound more general, Catalan still often uses el.
So el diari here does not necessarily mean one specific newspaper you have already identified in the conversation. It is simply the normal way to say the activity.
Why does it say a internet?
In current Catalan, a internet is a normal way to say on the internet.
Catalan can treat internet without an article here, so you get:
- a internet = on the internet
You may also hear:
- per internet = via the internet / over the internet
The difference is small in many everyday contexts, but a internet fits very naturally in this sentence.
Could I say tots els matins instead of cada matí?
Yes. Both are natural.
- cada matí = every morning
- tots els matins = every morning / all mornings
The sentence could also be:
- Des de fa anys, la meva mare llegeix el diari a internet tots els matins.
That said, cada matí is slightly more compact and perfectly natural here.
Why is there no separate word for she?
Catalan often leaves out subject pronouns because the verb form already gives the person and number, or because the subject is already stated.
Here the subject is explicitly present:
- la meva mare
So there is no need to add ella.
If you did add ella, it would usually give extra emphasis or contrast:
- La meva mare, ella llegeix el diari...
That is possible, but not the neutral version.
Is the word order fixed in this sentence?
No. Catalan word order is fairly flexible.
The version you have:
- Des de fa anys, la meva mare llegeix el diari a internet cada matí.
puts the long-time duration first, which gives it emphasis: for years now...
You could also say:
- La meva mare llegeix el diari a internet cada matí des de fa anys.
That is also grammatical. The meaning stays basically the same, but the focus changes a little.
Why is it cada matí and not cada matins?
Because cada is normally followed by a singular noun in Catalan:
- cada dia
- cada setmana
- cada matí
So cada matí is the correct pattern, just like English every morning uses a singular noun.
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