La meva germana es vol provar la faldilla negra al provador.

Questions & Answers about La meva germana es vol provar la faldilla negra al provador.

Why does Catalan say la meva germana instead of just meva germana?
With family words and many other nouns, Catalan normally uses the definite article before a possessive: la meva germana, el meu pare, la nostra casa. English does not do this, but in Catalan it is standard.
What does es mean in es vol provar?
Es is a reflexive pronoun. Here it shows that the action is being done to the subject herself. With clothes, provar-se means to try on. So es vol provar means she wants to try on.
Why are there two verbs, vol and provar?

This is the common pattern voler + infinitive:

  • vol = wants
  • provar = to try

So vol provar means wants to try. After voler, Catalan normally uses the infinitive directly, without an extra preposition.

Could this also be vol provar-se instead of es vol provar?
Yes. Both La meva germana es vol provar la faldilla negra and La meva germana vol provar-se la faldilla negra are natural. Catalan often allows the pronoun either before the conjugated verb or attached to the infinitive.
What is the difference between provar and provar-se?

Provar can mean to try, test, or taste, depending on context.
Provar-se specifically means to try on clothes or accessories.

For example:

  • provar la sopa = taste the soup
  • provar una idea = test an idea
  • provar-se una faldilla = try on a skirt
Why is it la faldilla negra and not la negra faldilla?
In Catalan, descriptive adjectives usually come after the noun. So faldilla negra is the normal way to say black skirt. Putting the adjective before the noun is much less common and can sound literary or emphatic.
Why is there a la before faldilla?

That la is the definite article meaning the. It tells us this is a specific skirt:

  • una faldilla negra = a black skirt
  • la faldilla negra = the black skirt
What exactly does al provador mean?
Al provador means in the fitting room or at the fitting room, depending on context. In this sentence, the natural meaning is in the fitting room.
Why is it al and not a el?

Because al is the normal contraction of a + el:

  • a + el = al

So:

  • el provador = the fitting room
  • al provador = in / at / to the fitting room
Is provador masculine?
Yes. The full noun is el provador, so it is masculine singular. That is why a + el becomes al.
How do we know la faldilla negra is the thing being tried on?

Because la meva germana is the subject, and es refers back to her. The thing being tried on comes after the verb phrase as the direct object: la faldilla negra.

So the structure is:

  • subject — La meva germana
  • verb phrase — es vol provar
  • object — la faldilla negra
  • place — al provador
Can the word order change?
Yes, a little. Catalan has some flexibility with word order, especially with pronouns. For example, La meva germana vol provar-se la faldilla negra al provador is also correct. The version in your sentence is perfectly natural.
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