Questions & Answers about في هذا المطعم الدجاج لذيذ، لكنه أغلى من السمك.
في هذا المطعم means in this restaurant.
Arabic often puts a place phrase like this at the beginning to set the scene first. So the sentence is structured a bit like:
- In this restaurant, the chicken is delicious, but it is more expensive than the fish.
This fronting is very natural in Arabic. You could also sometimes rearrange parts, but beginning with the location is common and clear.
Because هذا is a demonstrative (this), not a regular adjective.
In Arabic, demonstratives like هذا (this, masculine singular) come before the noun:
- هذا المطعم = this restaurant
- هذه السيارة = this car
By contrast, normal descriptive adjectives come after the noun:
- مطعم لذيذ = a delicious restaurant
- الطعام اللذيذ = the delicious food
So هذا المطعم follows the normal pattern for demonstratives.
In the present tense, Arabic usually does not use a word equivalent to in simple sentences like this.