My wekker is nie so stil soos joune nie; daarom word my suster elke oggend eerste wakker.

Questions & Answers about My wekker is nie so stil soos joune nie; daarom word my suster elke oggend eerste wakker.

Why are there two nies in is nie so stil soos joune nie?

Afrikaans often uses a two-part negation.

In this sentence:

  • is nie ... nie

the first nie appears after the finite verb is, and the second nie closes off the negative part of the clause.

So My wekker is nie so stil soos joune nie means the whole comparison is negative: the alarm clock is not as quiet as yours.

A useful thing to remember:

  • if more words follow the first nie, Afrikaans usually adds a second nie near the end of the clause
  • in very short clauses, you may only see one final nie, as in Ek weet nie
How does so stil soos work?

This is the normal Afrikaans pattern for as ... as comparisons:

  • so + adjective + soos

So:

  • so stil soos = as quiet as

In your sentence, the comparison is negative because of nie ... nie:

  • nie so stil soos joune nie = not as quiet as yours

For English speakers, the main thing to notice is that Afrikaans uses:

  • so where English uses the first as
  • soos where English uses the second as
What does joune mean, and why is it not just jou?

Joune means yours.

Afrikaans uses jou for your when a noun follows:

  • jou wekker = your alarm clock

But when the noun is left out because it is already understood, Afrikaans uses an independent possessive pronoun:

  • joune = yours

So:

  • soos joune = as yours

Here joune stands for jou wekker.

What does daarom mean here?

Daarom means therefore, for that reason, or that’s why.

It links the second clause to the first one and shows a result:

  • the alarm clock is not as quiet
  • therefore / that’s why the sister wakes up first

It is a very common word in explanations and cause-and-effect statements.

Why is it daarom word my suster and not daarom my suster word?

This is because Afrikaans follows the verb-second rule in main clauses.

That means the finite verb usually comes in the second position.

In the second clause:

  • Daarom is in the first position
  • so the verb word must come next
  • then the subject my suster follows

So the order is:

  • Daarom word my suster ...

If the subject came first, you would get:

  • My suster word ...

Both are possible structures, but once daarom is placed first, word must come right after it.

Is word here a passive form, or does it mean becomes?

Here word means becomes, not a passive.

In this sentence:

  • word ... wakker

it means becomes awake, which is how Afrikaans commonly says wakes up.

So:

  • My suster word wakker = My sister wakes up

This is different from a passive use such as:

  • Sy word geroep = She is being called

In your sentence, wakker is an adjective, so word is a normal main verb meaning become.

Why does Afrikaans say wakker word?

Because wakker by itself means awake, while wakker word means become awake.

Compare:

  • Sy is wakker = She is awake
  • Sy word wakker = She wakes up

Afrikaans often uses word with an adjective to express a change of state:

  • moeg word = get tired
  • bang word = become afraid
  • wakker word = wake up

So this is a very normal pattern.

What is elke oggend, and why is oggend singular?

Elke oggend means every morning.

  • elke = every / each
  • oggend = morning

After elke, Afrikaans normally uses the singular noun:

  • elke dag = every day
  • elke week = every week
  • elke oggend = every morning

So the singular here is completely normal.

What does eerste mean here, and why not eers?

Eerste means first in the sense of order or rank.

In this sentence:

  • word my suster elke oggend eerste wakker

it means that she is the first one to wake up every morning.

That is different from eers, which often means things like:

  • only
  • not until
  • first, before doing something else

For example:

  • Ek kom eers môre = I’m only coming tomorrow

So here eerste is the correct word because the idea is the first person awake.

Why is stil not changed to stille?

Because stil is being used after the verb is.

When an adjective comes after a linking verb like is, it is predicative, and in Afrikaans it usually stays in its basic form:

  • Die wekker is stil = The alarm clock is quiet

When an adjective comes before a noun, it is attributive, and then it often takes an ending:

  • ’n stille wekker = a quiet alarm clock

So in your sentence, stil is correct because it comes after is.

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