’n is the Afrikaans indefinite article, meaning a or an.
So:
It is always written with a small apostrophe-like mark before the n. A few useful things to know:
Omdat means because.
Afrikaans has both omdat and want, and they are similar in meaning, but they behave differently in sentence structure.
So this sentence says:
with is at the end.
Compare:
Both mean We give a tip because the waiter is friendly, but the word order changes after omdat.
No. Afrikaans adjectives only change form in certain positions.
Here vriendelik comes after the noun with the verb is, so it is a predicative adjective. Predicative adjectives do not take endings.
Compare that with an adjective before a noun, where you often do get an ending:
So:
This is standard main-clause word order in Afrikaans.
Afrikaans is a verb-second language in main clauses, which means the finite verb usually comes early in the sentence, typically in second position.
Here the clause begins with the subject:
So the verb comes right after it:
Then the rest follows:
So maar ons gee tog ’n fooi is the normal order for a main clause.
Traditionally, kelner means waiter, and kelnerin can mean waitress, though kelner is often used more generally in everyday language for restaurant staff.
In modern usage, many speakers use kelner quite broadly, depending on context and personal preference.
So in this sentence, the learner should understand die kelner as the waiter or possibly simply the server, depending on how literally the meaning is being presented.
Yes. That would also be correct.
Compare:
The difference is mainly grammatical:
In tone, omdat can sound a little more tightly connected to the reason, while want can sound a bit more conversational, but both are very common.
Yes, it is natural. The sentence is built from three parts:
Die rekening is laag
omdat die kelner vriendelik is
So the overall pattern is:
statement + but + statement + because-clause
This is a very useful model for learners, because it shows both normal main-clause word order and subordinate-clause word order in one sentence.