Ek besluit om vanaand in my kamer te lees.

I decide to read in my room tonight.

Breakdown of Ek besluit om vanaand in my kamer te lees.

• ek: I
• lees: to read
• my: my
• in: in
• die kamer: the room
• om: to
• besluit: to decide
• vanaand: tonight

Questions & Answers about Ek besluit om vanaand in my kamer te lees.

What part of speech is besluit, and how is it used in this sentence?

Besluit is a verb meaning “decide.” Here it’s in the present tense: Ek besluit literally “I decide.” In Afrikaans the present tense can express a immediate decision about the near future.

Why do we have om … te before lees?

Afrikaans uses the om + infinitive + te construction to show purpose or “to do” something after verbs like besluit, begin, hoop, etc.
Structure: besluit om [action] te → Ek besluit om vanaand … te lees.

Why is te lees placed at the very end of the clause?

In an om … te infinitival clause, the main verb (here lees) plus its particle te always go to the end of that clause. Everything that belongs to the infinitive clause (time words, place phrases) stays before te lees.

What does vanaand mean, and why is it written as one word?

Vanaand means “tonight.” It’s a single compound adverb made from vanaf + aand but always written as one word when meaning “this evening” or “tonight.”

Why is there no article before kamer, only my kamer?

When you use a possessive pronoun (my, jou, sy, ons, etc.), you drop any article. So instead of die kamer or my die kamer, you simply say my kamer (“my room”).

Can we move vanaand to the front of the sentence, and how does that affect word order?

Yes. If you start with Vanaand, you must invert the subject and the verb (V2 word order):
Vanaand besluit ek om in my kamer te lees.
Notice besluit (the finite verb) still occupies the second slot; ek follows.

How would you say “I decided to read in my room tonight” in the past tense?

Use the past tense of besluit, which is het besluit:
Ek het besluit om vanaand in my kamer te lees.
Afrikaans often uses the present (Ek besluit) for a decision just made, but past perfect (Ek het besluit) to emphasize it happened earlier.

Could you use another verb instead of besluit, like gaan (“going to”)?

Yes, to express future intention you can say:
Ek gaan vanaand in my kamer lees.
Here gaan + infinitive is another common future-tense construction. It’s slightly less formal than besluit om te.