Ek sien my kat.

I see my cat.

Breakdown of Ek sien my kat.

• ek: I
• sien: to see
• die kat: the cat
• my: my

Questions & Answers about Ek sien my kat.

Why is the verb sien placed directly after Ek?

Afrikaans generally follows the structure Subject–Verb–Object in main clauses. Here, Ek (subject) comes first, followed by sien (verb), then my kat (object).

Why do we use my (my) instead of another possessive form?

In Afrikaans, my is the standard possessive pronoun for the first-person singular (similar to my in English). There are no separate masculine, feminine, or neuter versions; my is used universally for “my.”

Do we need an article (like 'the' in English) before kat?

Afrikaans does not use an article like "the" (die) every time. If you want to be specific, you might say Ek sien die kat, meaning “I see the cat.” But here, my kat is already specific (it’s my cat), so no additional article is needed.

Is there any difference in pronunciation between kat in Afrikaans and “cat” in English?

Yes. The Afrikaans kat typically has a shorter vowel sound, something like /kʌt/ when spoken in most dialects, whereas the English “cat” usually has a slightly longer or more open 'a' sound (/kæt/).

Will my ever need to change depending on gender or number?

No, it stays as my regardless of whether you’re talking about a single female cat, a male cat, or multiple cats. Afrikaans possessive pronouns do not change based on gender or number.