Word
Der Krieg hat viele Menschen getötet.
Meaning
The war killed many people.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Breakdown of Der Krieg hat viele Menschen getötet.
haben
to have
viel
much / a lot
der Mensch
the human, person
der Krieg
the war
Questions & Answers about Der Krieg hat viele Menschen getötet.
Why is Menschen used here instead of Leute for "people"?
While Leute means "people" in a casual sense (like "folks" or a casual group), Menschen refers to "human beings." In serious contexts involving life, death, or large-scale tragedies like a war, Menschen is always the appropriate choice.
What is the difference between töten and umbringen in the context of killing?
Töten (used here as getötet) is the neutral, formal term for "to kill" and is typically used for wars, accidents, or diseases. Umbringen is more conversational and usually implies intentional killing or murder by a specific person.
Could I use the Präteritum (simple past) tense, tötete, instead of the Perfekt tense here?
Yes, absolutely. In written German, historical texts, or news reports, you would very likely read Der Krieg tötete viele Menschen. The Perfekt tense used here (hat ... getötet) makes this sound more like a spoken conversation about the past.