Word
Der Soziologe formuliert eine objektive Kritik.
Meaning
The sociologist formulates an objective criticism.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Der Soziologe formuliert eine objektive Kritik.
ein
a, an (eine)
der
who, which, that (relative pronoun; die, das)
die Kritik
the criticism
der Soziologe
the sociologist
Questions & Answers about Der Soziologe formuliert eine objektive Kritik.
How does the suffix -oge in Soziologe help us predict its gender and plural?
Nouns ending in -oge (derived from Greek, usually referring to scholars or scientists) are always masculine. Furthermore, they belong to the n-declension (weak nouns). This means they add an -n in every case except the nominative singular. The plural is die Soziologen, and the accusative singular is den Soziologen.
What rule tells us the gender of Kritik?
Nouns ending in the Greek or Latin suffix -ik are almost always feminine. You will see this predictable pattern in many other words, such as die Musik, die Politik, and die Klinik. Their plural form always adds -en (making it die Kritiken).
The verb formuliert clearly comes from a Latin root. Are there special rules for verbs like this?
In the present tense, it conjugates normally. However, verbs ending in -ieren (which are overwhelmingly borrowed from Latin or French) have one special rule: they do not take the ge- prefix in the perfect tense. The past participle is simply formuliert (as in, Er hat es formuliert).
Does Kritik always translate to "criticism" in English?