Questions & Answers about Hier ist ihre Wohnung.
Why does the word for "her" have an "-e" at the end (ihre instead of ihr)?
The base word for "her" is ihr. We add the -e ending because it describes Wohnung, which is a feminine noun in the nominative case.
Could ihre Wohnung also mean "their apartment"?
Yes, it absolutely could! The possessive word ihr means both "her" and "their". Without more context from a story or conversation, this sentence can translate to either "Here is her apartment" or "Here is their apartment."
Why is ihre Wohnung in the nominative case here and not the accusative?
The verb ist (is) doesn't take a direct object. Instead, it acts like an equals sign linking "Here" and "her apartment". Because it is the subject of the sentence, it stays in the nominative case.
Is the noun Wohnung related to the verb wohnen?
Yes! The verb wohnen means "to live" or "to reside". By adding -ung to the stem, it becomes a noun. As a helpful rule, almost every German noun ending in -ung is feminine, which is why it requires the feminine determiner ihre.