Questions & Answers about Ne touche pas ce verre cassé.
Could I use cassant here instead of cassé?
You could, but it changes the meaning! Cassé is the past participle used as an adjective, meaning "broken" (the glass is already broken). Cassant is a verbal adjective meaning "brittle" or "fragile". So ce verre cassant means "this brittle glass", whereas ce verre cassé means "this broken glass".
Why is it touche without an "s", since it's the tu form?
Does verre mean the material "glass" or a drinking "glass"?
How do I tell verre apart from vert when spoken?
You have to rely purely on context, as they are perfect homophones. Verre (glass), vert (green), vers (towards), and un ver (a worm) all sound exactly the same. Here, cassé (broken) makes it obvious we are talking about glass!
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