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Ensinnäkin tämä suunnitelma on liian kallis.

Ensinnäkin tämä suunnitelma on liian kallis.
Firstly, this plan is too expensive.
From Lesson 335:Structuring an argument (ensinnäkin, toisin sanoen)·Finnish

Questions & Answers about Ensinnäkin tämä suunnitelma on liian kallis.

Ensinnäkin means 'firstly', but why does it end with the clitic -kin?
The clitic -kin here emphasizes that this is the first in a series of points (similar to saying 'for one thing' in English). When you start an argument with ensinnäkin, the listener expects you to follow up with other points later in the conversation.
If 'firstly' is ensinnäkin, are 'secondly' and 'thirdly' formed the same way?
No, they are formed differently. While 'firstly' uses an old locative ending plus -kin (ensinnäkin), the subsequent numbers in a list use the translative case: toiseksi (secondly) and kolmanneksi (thirdly).
The word suunnitelma (plan) looks like it comes from a verb. How is it formed?
It is derived from the verb suunnitella (to plan). The suffix -elma or -lma is used to create a noun that represents the result of a verb's action. A plan is the result of planning. Other common examples are ohjelma (program) from ohjata (to direct) and kokoelma (collection) from koota (to collect).
Why is the adjective kallis in the nominative case here, rather than the partitive kallista?
In Finnish, a predicative adjective describing an uncountable mass noun (like time or water) takes the partitive case. However, suunnitelma is a countable noun (you can have one plan or two plans). For singular countable nouns, the adjective must be in the nominative case, which is why we use kallis.

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