Questions & Answers about Lääkärillä ei ole autoa.
Why does the word for doctor have the -llä ending here?
Why does lääkäri take the -llä ending instead of -lla?
This is due to vowel harmony. Because the word lääkäri contains the front vowel ä (and no back vowels like a, o, or u), any endings attached to it must also use front vowels. Therefore, we use -llä instead of -lla.
Why is the verb ei ole instead of ei on?
In Finnish, negative sentences use the negative verb (ei for he/she/it) followed by the main verb in a special base form. The base form of on (is) is ole. So, ei ole is the correct way to say 'is not' or 'does not have'.
Why is the word for car written as autoa instead of just auto?
Autoa is in the partitive case, marked by the -a ending. In a negative 'have' sentence (when someone does not have something), the thing they do not have must always take this partitive ending.
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