Expressing preference (mieluummin ... kuin)

Expressing Preference: mieluummin ... kuin

To state that you prefer one thing over another, use the comparative adverb mieluummin (rather / preferably) paired with kuin (than).

When comparing two actions, both verbs are conjugated to match the subject. Place mieluummin after the first verb and kuin before the second action.

I would rather spend time outdoors than hang around indoors.
Ulkoilen mieluummin kuin oleskelen sisällä.
I prefer to travel rather than do sports.
Minä matkailen mieluummin kuin urheilen.

You can expand this to compare entire verb phrases or activities:

We would rather hike in the forest than work out at the gym.
Vaellamme mieluummin metsässä kuin treenaamme kuntosalilla.
I would rather decorate the living room myself than hire a designer.
Sisustan olohuoneen mieluummin itse kuin palkkaan suunnittelijan.

When asking a preference question, the structure remains the same, starting with the question verb:

Do you snowboard rather than ski?
Lumilautailetko mieluummin kuin hiihdät?

If you are keeping the same verb but comparing two objects or methods (such as modes of transportation), ensure the noun cases match on both sides of kuin:

Do you travel by train rather than by plane?
Matkustatteko mieluummin junalla kuin lentokoneella?