Learn Farsi: بعد از آمپول گلوی من درد گرفت. - After the injection my throat started hurting.

In Farsi, when a physical pain suddenly starts, we use the noun درد (pain) with the verb گرفتن (to catch or take). Literally, the sentence means "my throat caught pain." If you wanted to say your throat was hurting as an ongoing state, you would use the verb کردن (to do), as in گلوی من درد می‌کرد.

Could I use a pronoun ending here, like گلویم instead of گلوی من?

Yes! Since this lesson focuses on those short pronoun endings, you might expect to see گلویم (my throat). Both گلویم and گلوی من are perfectly correct. Using the enclitic -م is actually more common in everyday speech, while گلوی من puts a tiny bit more emphasis on the fact that it is my throat.

Why is there an extra ی in the word گلوی?

The base word for throat is گلو (galu). Because it ends in a long vowel sound (u), we cannot just attach the usual short ezâfe vowel (-e) to link it to the word من. We have to add a ی (y) as a bridge, which creates the sound "-ye". That is why it is written and pronounced گلوی من (galu-ye man).

Does آمپول really mean "injection"?

In English, an "ampoule" is just the small glass container the medicine comes in. But in everyday Farsi, آمپول is the most common word used for the injection or the medical shot itself.