تقریباً ده کارشناس مبادرت به حسابرسی شرکت کردند.

Questions & Answers about تقریباً ده کارشناس مبادرت به حسابرسی شرکت کردند.

What exactly does mobâderat be do in this sentence, and could I use eqdâm be instead?
Yes! Both mobâderat be (engaging in) and eqdâm be (taking action to) are formal structures used to emphasize the undertaking of an action. They are followed by a noun or a long infinitive. Here, the phrase is followed by the noun hesâbrasi (auditing). The two constructions are highly interchangeable in this kind of formal business context.
Why is the singular noun kârshenâs used instead of a plural form for 'experts'?
As a quick refresher: in Farsi, nouns that directly follow a number always remain in their singular form. That is why it is dah kârshenâs (literally 'ten expert'). However, notice that the verb at the end (kardand) is plural, which is correct because the subject refers to multiple animate people.
If mobâderat be was not used, how would we say 'audited the company' with a normal verb?
You would use the compound verb hesâbrasi kardan (to audit) directly. The sentence would change to use the direct object marker: taqriban dah kârshenâs sherkat râ hesâbrasi kardand. The use of mobâderat be here simply elevates the tone, making it sound like an official report.
How is the word hesâbrasi constructed?
It is a compound noun made of three parts: hesâb (account) + ras (the present stem of rasidan, which in this context means to attend to) + the noun-forming suffix -i. Put together, it describes the act of 'attending to the accounts'.

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