Breakdown of زمانی که بذرها را آبیاری میکنند، هیچکس خسته نیست.
خسته
tired
بودنbudan
to be
راrâ
definite direct object marker
هیچکسhichkas
nobody
زمانی کهzamâni ke
when (conjunction)
بذرbazr
seed
آبیاری کردنâbyâri kardan
to water / to irrigate
Questions & Answers about زمانی که بذرها را آبیاری میکنند، هیچکس خسته نیست.
Can I use vaghti ke instead of zamâni ke in this sentence?
Yes, they are completely interchangeable. zamâni ke literally means "the time that" and vaghti ke means "the time/when that". Both are used as "when" to connect two parts of a sentence and work exactly the same way here.
Why does the verb mikonand stay in the normal present tense instead of using the subjunctive mood?
Conjunctions for "when" like zamâni ke state a factual point in time, so they take the indicative mood (the normal present tense with the mi- prefix). You only use the subjunctive for things like wishes, conditions, or obligations.
hich-kas already means "no one", so why is the verb negative (nist)?
Farsi uses double negatives. Whenever you use a negative pronoun like hich-kas (no one) or hich-chiz (nothing), the verb of that clause must also be negative. Literally, the Farsi sentence is saying "no one is not tired."
Why do we need the word râ after bazrhâ (seeds)?
râ is the specific direct object marker. Because the sentence is about watering "the seeds" (a specific, known group of seeds) rather than just "seeds" in general, we must use râ to show they are the direct target of the watering action.
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