Word
شما بدون انرژی پاک از محیط زیست محافظت نخواهید کرد.
Meaning
You will not protect the environment without clean energy.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of شما بدون انرژی پاک از محیط زیست محافظت نخواهید کرد.
شما
you (plural)
ازaz
from
بدونbedun-e
without
محیط زیستmohit-e zist
environment
Questions & Answers about شما بدون انرژی پاک از محیط زیست محافظت نخواهید کرد.
How is the negative future tense formed in محافظت نخواهید کرد?
It is built using the negative present tense of the helper verb 'to want' for 'you' (نخواهید) followed by the short infinitive of the main verb (کرد). Because 'to protect' is a compound verb (محافظت کردن), the helper verb is placed right in the middle, splitting the noun and the action.
Why is the preposition از (from) used before محیط زیست (the environment)?
While in English we simply 'protect the environment', the Farsi compound verb محافظت کردن requires the preposition از to introduce the thing being protected. Even though از usually means 'from', you must memorize it as the required linking word for this specific verb.
How do the words link together in بدون انرژی پاک?
They are connected by the spoken 'ezafe' vowel, which is usually not written. You pronounce it as bedun-e enerzhi-ye pâk. The first ezafe connects the preposition 'without' (بدون) to 'energy', and the second connects 'energy' to the adjective 'clean'.
What does محیط زیست literally mean?
It literally translates to 'environment of living'. محیط means surroundings or environment, and زیست refers to life or living. Together, joined by the unseen ezafe, they form the standard Farsi term for the natural environment.