Breakdown of اتوبوس دارد به ایستگاه میرسد.
بهbe
to
رسیدنrasidan
to arrive
اتوبوسotobus
bus
ایستگاهistgâh
station / stop
Questions & Answers about اتوبوس دارد به ایستگاه میرسد.
Why is دارد separated from the main verb میرسد?
In Farsi, the present progressive uses a conjugated form of داشتن (to have) as a helper verb. Here, دارد works with the main verb میرسد. Notice that the helper verb دارد comes right after the subject (اتوبوس), while the main verb میرسد stays at the very end of the sentence. They bracket the other details like the destination (به ایستگاه).
What is the infinitive of the verb میرسد?
The infinitive is رسیدن (to arrive or to reach). To form the present tense part of this progressive structure, we use its present stem (رس), add the prefix میـ, and attach the 3rd-person singular ending ـد to match اتوبوس.
Why do we use به (to) instead of در (in/at) for arriving at a place?
In English, we usually say we arrive 'at' or 'in' a place. But in Farsi, the verb رسیدن (to arrive) indicates motion towards a destination, so it almost always pairs with the preposition به (to). Literally, the sentence says the bus is arriving 'to' the station.
The translation says 'The bus', but there is no word for 'the' in the Farsi sentence. Why?
In Farsi, there is no direct equivalent for the definite article 'the'. A bare noun like اتوبوس usually means 'the bus' by default when it is the subject of a sentence. If it were 'a bus', it would be marked with an indefinite word or suffix, like یک اتوبوس.
Learn اتوبوس دارد به ایستگاه میرسد and more in Farsi
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free