Word
De zee is hoger in het westen dan in het oosten.
Meaning
The sea is higher in the west than in the east.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of De zee is hoger in het westen dan in het oosten.
hoog
high / tall
de zee
the sea
dan
than
het oosten
the east
Questions & Answers about De zee is hoger in het westen dan in het oosten.
The word for "high" is hoog. Why does hoger only have one "o"?
This is because of the Dutch spelling rule for long vowels. When you add -er to hoog, the word is split into syllables: ho-ger. Since the first syllable ends in a vowel, it is an "open" syllable, so a single "o" is enough to keep the long "o" sound.
Is dan always the word used for "than" when comparing things?
Yes, in standard Dutch grammar, you use dan after a comparative adjective (like hoger) to mean "than". You might occasionally hear native speakers use als, but this is considered grammatically incorrect. Stick to dan for inequalities (more or less than) and als for equalities (as high as = even hoog als).
Why is it in het westen and not just in west?
In Dutch, the points of the compass are treated as neuter nouns. Therefore, they always need the definite article het, making it het westen (the west), het oosten (the east), het noorden (the north), and het zuiden (the south).
Could I change the word order to De zee is in het westen hoger dan in het oosten?