Word
De onderzoeker bewerkt de nieuwe dataset.
Meaning
The researcher processes the new dataset.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of De onderzoeker bewerkt de nieuwe dataset.
nieuw
new
de onderzoeker
the researcher
bewerken
to process, to edit
de dataset
the dataset
Questions & Answers about De onderzoeker bewerkt de nieuwe dataset.
How does the prefix be- change the verb werken in this sentence?
The base verb werken (to work) is intransitive and usually requires a preposition, like werken aan (to work on). Adding the inseparable prefix be- turns it into the transitive verb bewerken (to edit, process, or manipulate). Because it is now transitive, it takes a direct object (de nieuwe dataset) without needing a preposition.
Could I say De onderzoeker werkt aan de nieuwe dataset instead?
Yes, but the meaning shifts slightly. Werken aan broadly means spending time working on something. Bewerken is more specific; it means actively altering, editing, or processing the object itself. A researcher who bewerkt a dataset is actively modifying or filtering the data, not just putting general hours into the project.
How does the prefix be- affect the verb if I change this sentence to the present perfect tense?
Verbs starting with the unstressed prefix be- are inseparable and do not get a ge- prefix in the past participle. If you change this sentence to the present perfect, it simply becomes De onderzoeker heeft de nieuwe dataset bewerkt.
Why does the adjective nieuw get an -e ending here before the English loanword dataset?