Word
Filmen er baseret på en sand historie.
Meaning
The film is based on a true story.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Filmen er baseret på en sand historie.
en
a / an (common)
historien
the story
filmen
the film
sand
true
Questions & Answers about Filmen er baseret på en sand historie.
Why does this sentence use er baseret instead of bliver baseret or baseres?
Er baseret forms a state passive. It describes the film's current state of existence as a completed fact. If you used bliver baseret or the s-passive baseres, it would describe the dynamic action of the film being actively written or developed right now.
Could I say en rigtig historie instead of en sand historie?
While grammatically correct, it changes the meaning. En sand historie is the fixed and natural translation for "a true story" (meaning it is factual and not fictional). En rigtig historie means "a real story" or "a proper story", which focuses more on it being a genuine or well-told tale rather than its historical accuracy.
If we changed the subject to plural (filmene), would the word baseret change?
Yes. When a past participle is used with the verb at være (to be), it functions like an adjective and must agree with the subject's number. For a plural subject, you add an -e, making the sentence: Filmene er baserede på en sand historie.
How does the adjective sand behave if the noun has a different gender or number?