Breakdown of Derefter tog hun bussen hjem.
hun
she
bussen
the bus
tage
to take / to make (a decision)
hjem
home
Questions & Answers about Derefter tog hun bussen hjem.
Why is the word order tog hun instead of hun tog?
Because Danish uses the V2 rule, meaning the conjugated verb must always be the second element in a main clause. Since the sentence starts with the adverb Derefter, the verb tog must come right after it, pushing the subject hun to the third position.
Why is the word for home hjem instead of hjemme?
Danish distinguishes between moving towards a place and already being there. You use hjem for direction (going home) and hjemme for location (being at home). Since she is traveling, we use hjem.
How exactly does Derefter translate to after that?
It is a compound word made of der (there) and efter (after), making it literally mean thereafter. Danish frequently combines der with prepositions to refer back to an action that just happened.
What is the infinitive form of tog?
The infinitive is at tage (to take). It is a common irregular verb. Its present tense is tager and its past participle (used with have or had) is taget.