Manden køber halvtreds æbler.

Breakdown of Manden køber halvtreds æbler.

manden
the man
æblet
the apple
købe
to buy
halvtreds
fifty

Questions & Answers about Manden køber halvtreds æbler.

Why is the word for fifty halvtreds?
Danish numbers from 50 to 90 are based on counting by twenties. Halvtreds is a shortened version of an old phrase meaning "two and a half times twenty" (2.5 x 20 = 50). You don't need to do the math every time, but knowing this pattern helps explain why these numbers look so unique!
Why does the sentence use Manden instead of Mand?
In Danish, the word for "the" usually attaches to the end of the noun instead of being a separate word in front of it. Mand means man, and adding -en makes it Manden, meaning the man.
Does the verb køber change if it was "I buy" or "we buy"?
No, and that is what makes Danish verbs very simple! In the present tense, verbs almost always end in -r and they never change based on who is doing the action. Jeg køber, vi køber, and manden køber all use the exact same verb form.
How is the plural formed in æbler?
The singular word for apple is æble. Many Danish nouns form their plural by adding -r or -er to the end. Since æble already ends in an e, we just add -r to get the plural æbler.

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