Breakdown of Ovaj projekt je jako iscrpljujući.
biti
to be (sam, si, je)
ovaj
this (m) / ova (f), ovo (n)
projekt
project
jako
very, strongly (colloquial)
Questions & Answers about Ovaj projekt je jako iscrpljujući.
How is the word iscrpljujući formed in this sentence?
It is a present active participle acting as an adjective. It is formed by taking the third-person plural present tense of the imperfective verb iscrpljivati (they exhaust = iscrpljuju) and adding -ći. Because it modifies the masculine noun projekt, it is in the masculine nominative singular form.
Since it acts as an adjective here, does iscrpljujući change its ending if the noun changes?
Yes! When present participles are used as adjectives, they decline just like regular adjectives. If the subject were feminine, like ova vježba (this exercise), the sentence would be Ova vježba je jako iscrpljujuća.
The perfective verb for 'to exhaust' is iscrpiti. Can we form a similar participle from that verb?
No, you cannot. Present active participles (ending in -ći) can only be formed from imperfective verbs. This makes sense because they describe a continuous, ongoing action or state, like a project that continuously drains your energy.
Is it normal to use an adverb like jako (very) right in front of a participle?
Yes, perfectly normal. Because iscrpljujući functions entirely as a descriptive adjective in this sentence, it can be modified by degree adverbs like jako (very), malo (a little), or prilično (quite), just like any standard adjective.