Breakdown of Iako sam bio umoran, slušao sam tijekom konferencije.
biti
to be (sam, si, je)
umoran
tired
slušati
to listen
iako
although
Questions & Answers about Iako sam bio umoran, slušao sam tijekom konferencije.
Why does the word for conference end in "-e" here (konferencije)?
The preposition tijekom (during) always requires the noun that follows it to be in the Genitive case. The dictionary form of the word is konferencija (a feminine noun ending in "-a"). In the Genitive case, the "-a" changes to "-e", making it konferencije.
Why is the helper verb "sam" placed before the main verb in the first half (sam bio) but after it in the second half (slušao sam)?
This is due to Croatian's rule for enclitics (short unstressed words like sam). They naturally want to be in the second position of a clause. In the first clause, the conjunction iako (although) takes the first position, so sam immediately follows it. After the comma, a new clause starts. Since there is no starting conjunction, the main verb slušao takes the first position to give sam its required second-place spot.
How would this sentence change if the speaker were female?
Could I use "za vrijeme" instead of "tijekom" in this sentence?