Recreational Fishing

The Basics of Fishing

To describe your new outdoor hobby, you will need the verb pecati (to fish).

My grandfather and I like to fish on the lake.
Moj djed i ja volimo pecati na jezeru.

Of course, you cannot fish without the right equipment. The word for a hook is the feminine noun udica.

Careful, this hook is sharp.
Pazi, ova udica je oštra.

You will also need bait, which is the masculine noun mamac. When you want to say you are doing something "with" an object, you use the preposition s (or sa) followed by the instrumental case. For masculine nouns ending in -c, the instrumental ending is -em, making it s mamcem.

The hook with bait must fall into the water.
Udica s mamcem mora pasti u vodu.

Making a Catch

When your fishing trip is successful, you will bring home a catch, which is the masculine noun ulov.

Your catch today is really impressive.
Tvoj današnji ulov je stvarno impresivan.

The related verb is uloviti (to catch). In Croatian, there is a difference between the ongoing process of fishing and the completed action of actually catching a fish. You use pecati for the activity itself, but uloviti for a successful, completed result.

As soon as I catch a fish, we are going home.
Čim ulovim ribu, idemo doma.

Essential Gear

Let's look at a few more tools you will use by the water. The word for fishing line is the feminine noun struna.

This thin fishing line can break.
Ova tanka struna može puknuti.

You attach a bobber, the masculine noun plovak, to see when a fish bites.

As soon as the bobber goes down, you must pull.
Čim plovak krene dolje, moraš vući.

To get your line into the water, you need the verb zabaciti (to cast).

He can cast the hook very far.
On može jako daleko zabaciti udicu.

You also use a reel, the feminine noun rola, to manage your line.

My new reel is very expensive.
Moja nova rola je vrlo skupa.

The Prize

One of the most popular river fish you might catch is the trout, known as the feminine noun pastrva.

Like other feminine nouns ending in -a, it changes its ending to -u when it becomes the direct object of a sentence (the accusative case). So, if you order or catch a trout, it becomes pastrvu.

I ordered trout with lemon for dinner.
Naručio sam pastrvu s limunom za večeru.